Monday, October 3, 2011

Power Quality, Problems And Uninterruptible Power furnish Solutions

Businesses and organisations are now totally dependent on electricity to run their data and voice processing systems. Power failures - short or long - can be devastating if they are not protected by Ups (uninterruptible power supplies).

Power Tools

However, a lesser-known threat - but equally troublesome - is that of power ability and problems in supply.

The causes of power ability issues are normally environmental: weather phenomenon (local lightning strikes and electrical storms), heavy loads being switched into and out of the supply; load shedding; cable and switchgear faults and sometimes interference from radio transmission equipment. They can cause hardware to lock, fail or re-boot resulting in tool wear-and-tear and lost or corrupted data.

Power Problems. Sags are common: short-duration voltage reductions below the mains provide level that can last for some seconds. One of the most common causes is switching heavy loads (air-conditioners, motors, commercial machinery) into and out of the local electricity circuit.

Conversely, the same issues can cause surges, which are short-duration voltage increases above the mains power level, which can also last for some seconds. When voltages rise above the suitable input window of a Psu (power provide unit), for example, built-in cut-out security activates resulting in a principles crash.

Brownouts are less common now but may become more frequent as inquire for electricity continues to increase. They are classified as long-term reductions in mains power provide that can typically last for some days and compromise the effectiveness of other equipment, such as lighting.

Spikes and Transients are fast-moving, high-energy bursts (some in excess of 6kVa) persisting only a few milliseconds, superimposed onto a general mains power supply. Their intensity can cause damage to circuit boards, processors, memory loss and data corruption. Possible causes are lightning strikes, electrical storms, local load shedding, relay-based thermostats and inductive motor loads.

Electrical Noise, which is a high-frequency sound, can be caused by flickering lights, cable and switchgear faults and occasionally interference from electronic tool such as radio transmitters.

Harmonic pollution is a growing problem. Within the Uk it is addressed by Engineering suggestion G5/4-1, published by the power Networks Association. Harmonics are current and voltage waveforms, the frequencies of which are not in harmony with the underlying which in Europe is 50Hz. Harmonics will create multiples of the underlying and can cause wiring circuits and other electrical tool to overheat and occasionally ignite.

An effective Ups explication should comprise filters and frequency conditioners that shield and safe upstream tool and attached loads from power ability problems. But power security should always begin with a power ability chronicle to asses the undoubtedly ability of mains provide and the level required. This should also comprise time to come demands, sources of alternative power on site and priority-based load shedding and shutdown.

For more information on power ability issues and how they can be addressed straight through the strategic use and implementation of Ups, see The Power security Guide, written by Robin Koffler and Jason Yates of Riello Ups and published by entiveon, or visit Riello Ups at Uninterruptible Power Supplies (Ups) - Riello Ups Ltd - Power Protection.

Power Quality, Problems And Uninterruptible Power furnish Solutions

No comments:

Post a Comment